September 2009 archives

Last week's market confusion inspires a reflection on Jimi Hendrix' famous lyrics:

Purple haze all around
Dont know if Im comin up or down
Am I happy or in misery?

The G20 has pledged to keep the morphine drip flowing to the global economy, meaning that the dollar carry trade will continue, propelling the reflation rally in emerging markets we've seen since March.


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Inspired by new input from the sharp pencils at EFG-Hermes, The Current Account has resumed a long effort to tabulate various debts and their maturities for all UAE issuers. It's by no means complete yet, but you can check out the ongoing results -- and feel free to submit additions -- here.

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There's been somewhat of a brouhaha in recent weeks over Dubai World's disclosure that it has consolidated liabilities of $60 billion. I'm paraphrasing, but the reaction has run something along the lines of: SIXTY BILLION DOLLARS!!! JUMPING JEHOSAPHAT THAT'S A LOT OF MONEY!!! MAN THE LIFEBOATS, THE ENTIRE ECONOMY MUST BE GOING DOWN!!! HOW MUCH MORE IS HIDDEN BELOW THE WATERLINE???

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It has been suggested in some quarters that readers may be interested in hearing more about what David Dollar, the US Treasury's official emissary to China, said while at the World Economic Forum's meeting last week in Dalian. I apologise for not writing a post on Mr Dollar's important comments earlier.

Here's what Mr Dollar said in a session entitled "Recalibrating Global Demand:"

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The optimism over an Asian recovery (though perhaps misplaced) is building as investors return from summer holidays and funds are flowing heavily again into emerging markets. But major questions remain over the real engine behind Asian growth -- the US. President Obama will be making an address today to Wall Street as First Shareholder and Bondholder. Getting the government out of the US private sector may be a prerequisite to re-establishing the dynamism of the world's largest economy.


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The optimistic belief that an Asian recovery is leading the global economy out of recession is predicated on a orderly unwinding of the imbalances that characterised the world trade and investment for the past several decades. Put more succinctly, the West is now saving and Asia is now borrowing, reversing what was the case. US consumers and companies, chastened by their chronic credit binging, are now having to make up for lost thrift. Asians, having saved too much for too long, are now starting to "leverage up."

If only it were that simple.


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Posted in: The Current Account
Posted by: Wayne Arnold on September 12, 2009 9:33 AM
Tags: Bahrain, Economic Development Board, GCC, India, Jordan, Sheikh Mohammed Al Khalifa, SWFs, WEF
There isn't a huge amount of representation here in Dalian from the Gulf, but one voice that was loud and strong was that of Sheikh Mohammed al Khalifa, CEO of Bahrain's Economic Development Board. Regular readers may recall that we caught up with Sheikh Mohammed at the WEF's Middle East meeting on the Dead Sea back in May. Sheikh Mohammed joined a panel on the global economic outlook yesterday, becoming the defacto representative here for the Gulf, a region that he noted had a combined GDP nearly the size of India despite having a much smaller population.

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Listening to panellists here in Dalian, one can easily get confused over whether we face a risk of inflation or a risk of deflation. Inflation hawks say massive borrowing and spending poses a risk of dollar inflation, while bears say the de-leveraging and de-stocking taking place makes it more likely that economies will suffer from deflation.

Here's some examples so far in no particular order:






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Here in Dalian we've heard a string of Chinese officials and academics pour cold water on China's recovery, characterising it as an unsustainable sugar rush caused by a massive scoop of government lucre. The poo-poohing culminated last night when China's premier, Wen Jiabao, told participants that "China's economic rebound is unstable, unbalanced and fragmented."


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Good morning from Dalian, where I'm attending the World Economic Forum's Annual Meeting of the New Champions. Is Moody's trying to warn us that AAA ratings are in trouble? My inbox this morning is full of reports from the ratings agency explaining how the might can fall. This doesn't apparently apply to the bigest source of AAA consternation, the increasingly indebted US government.


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