
When a proposal to
sell a majority stake in Zain was first floated back in September, we were
skeptical to
say the
least. The purchase price seemed insanely high, the
buyer didn't have a lot of credibility, and management of the company was nowhere to be seen or heard.
As time goes on, the deal keeps looking shakier. Zain
reported horrible Q3 results and revealed a serious debt load, the main proposed backer of the takeover
balked at the price, Zain's
acquisition of PalTel in Palestine has fallen apart, and nobody has come forward with any serious cash or committment to back the deal.
Today, India's junior minister for telecommunications told parliament that the country's two biggest state-owned telcos, BSNL and MTNL,
have not joined any consortium to buy Zain. This reiterates plenty of comments made in recent months that neither company has committed to the deal.
But this time, the comment comes a few days after India's Business Standard newspaper
said the deal - at least in its present form, was dead.
Kuwait's
Kharafi Group, Zain's biggest shareholder and the orchestrator of the
sale, has said it expects the sale to happen by January. So if this
deal isn't done in the next two months, it probably wont happen.
My
take on the whole deal? If something happens, it will be a direct sale
between Kharafi and the Indian telecom companies - unlikely to involve
either the Vavasi Group (original organisers of the deal) or Syed
Bukhary (the Malaysian billionaire listed early on as an investor in
the deal). And it won't be priced anywhere near the US$13.7 billion
that was thrown around a few months ago.
More likely though is
that this deal will not happen. That is a bad result for Zain, which is
probably the best managed Arab telecommunications company,
doing some things that are genuinely innovative a global scale.
Not only has this proposed deal scuppered plans to sell of Zain's
African businesses - it has cast a shadow over the company's management
team, who seemed to be taken by surprise by the announcement that their
company was about to be sold.
It's CEO, Saad al-Barrak,
has the biggest mouth in Middle Eastern telecoms,
and is known not just for colourful talk but for building Zain into a
genuinely exciting company. There are plenty of businesses in the
region that would love to have him running the show, but his silence
and apparent powelessness over the fate of his company in the last few
months could also hang over his future.
For Kharafi,
announcing such a big deal only to have it fall apart could also be
embarassing. Not only could it turn out that their partner, the Vavasi
Group, wasn't all it was made out to be - they could also be left
unable to get the premium price tag that they advertised to other
shareholders. And in trying to do the deal at all, Kharafi have shown
that they don't want to remain long-term Zain investor, which hurts
both Zain, and Kharafi's chances of getting a decent price for their
Zain shares.
(Pic by Salah Malkawi for The National)
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